Retro Art World
  • About
    • What is Retro Art?
    • Five Decades of Film Music
    • Why Own Retro Art?
  • Shop for art
    • Classic Retro Themes
    • Great American Songbook Art
    • Pride of State Posters
    • Art gallery tours
    • Art examples
  • Film Legends
    • Film Legends
    • Gallery A
    • Gallery B
    • When Legends Meet >
      • Legends Blogs
  • Blog
    • The Music Behind the Movies
    • Pop Art Revival
    • Retro Art Spotlight
    • Echoes of Greatness
    • Retro-Modern Expressionism
    • Star Profiles
    • Movie posters
  • Contact
  • About
    • What is Retro Art?
    • Five Decades of Film Music
    • Why Own Retro Art?
  • Shop for art
    • Classic Retro Themes
    • Great American Songbook Art
    • Pride of State Posters
    • Art gallery tours
    • Art examples
  • Film Legends
    • Film Legends
    • Gallery A
    • Gallery B
    • When Legends Meet >
      • Legends Blogs
  • Blog
    • The Music Behind the Movies
    • Pop Art Revival
    • Retro Art Spotlight
    • Echoes of Greatness
    • Retro-Modern Expressionism
    • Star Profiles
    • Movie posters
  • Contact
Stars of the Golden Era
Stars of the Golden Era is your gateway to the captivating lives of retro-period movie stars who shaped Hollywood’s iconic past. In this section, we dive deep into the personal stories, legendary roles, and lasting legacies of silver screen legends like Marilyn Monroe, Humphrey Bogart, and Audrey Hepburn. Discover the triumphs and trials that made these actors unforgettable, from career-defining performances to the behind-the-scenes drama that colored their off-screen lives. Whether you're a classic film buff or a newcomer to retro cinema, these biographies will illuminate the stars of Hollywood’s Golden Age.

Jack Lemmon

10/25/2024

1 Comment

 
Jack Lemmon portrait photo colorized
You know the name Jack Lemmon—he’s the everyman actor whose versatility and charm made him one of Hollywood’s most beloved stars. From Some Like It Hot to The Odd Couple, Lemmon excelled in both comedy and drama, effortlessly slipping between humor and heartbreak with a sincerity that won over audiences. He was the man who could make you laugh, cry, and think, often all at the same time. But I’ll bet you don’t know the whole story. So today, let’s pull back the curtain and take a deep dive into the man behind the legend.
John Uhler Lemmon III was born on February 8, 1925, in Newton, Massachusetts. The son of a doughnut company executive, young Jack grew up in a comfortable, middle-class family. Despite battling health issues as a child, including being born with a slight kidney problem, Lemmon’s boundless energy and love for performing were evident from an early age. He attended Phillips Academy and then Harvard University, where he honed his acting skills, performing in school productions and joining the famed Hasty Pudding Club. After graduating in 1947, Lemmon moved to New York to pursue a career in show business.

His early years in New York weren’t glamorous—Lemmon worked as a piano player and took whatever small acting gigs he could find, slowly making a name for himself on Broadway and television. But it wasn’t long before Hollywood came calling.

Jack Lemmon’s big break came in 1955 when he starred in Mister Roberts alongside Henry Fonda, James Cagney, and William Powell. Playing Ensign Pulver, the bumbling but lovable junior officer aboard a World War II cargo ship, Lemmon’s comedic timing and charm stole the show. His performance earned him an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor, and suddenly, Jack Lemmon was a star.

Lemmon quickly became known for his comedic roles, and his ability to play the "ordinary guy" with extraordinary appeal was evident in films like Some Like It Hot (1959). Directed by Billy Wilder, Some Like It Hot remains one of the greatest comedies in film history, and Lemmon’s performance as Jerry, a musician who, along with Tony Curtis, dresses in drag to escape the mob, is legendary. Lemmon’s comic genius shone through in every scene, especially as his character, "Daphne," becomes the object of affection for a wealthy suitor, played by Joe E. Brown. The film’s final line—Brown’s "Nobody’s perfect"—became iconic, and Lemmon’s performance earned him his first Academy Award nomination for Best Actor.

But Lemmon was more than just a comedian. His partnership with director Billy Wilder continued with The Apartment (1960), a film that blended comedy with heartbreak in a way few others could. Lemmon played C.C. "Bud" Baxter, a lonely office worker who lends out his apartment to his boss for extramarital affairs. In the process, he falls in love with Fran Kubelik (Shirley MacLaine), his boss’s mistress. Lemmon’s portrayal of Bud—his vulnerability, his longing, his quiet dignity—showcased his talent for drama. The Apartment was a critical and commercial success, and Lemmon’s performance earned him another Academy Award nomination. The film won Best Picture and solidified Lemmon’s reputation as one of Hollywood’s most versatile actors.

Throughout the 1960s and 1970s, Lemmon continued to move seamlessly between comedy and drama. In 1968, he teamed up with his good friend Walter Matthau for the first time in The Odd Couple, a film adaptation of Neil Simon’s play. As Felix Ungar, the fastidious, neurotic neat freak opposite Matthau’s slovenly, easygoing Oscar Madison, Lemmon’s comedic chemistry with Matthau was unmatched. Their partnership became one of the most beloved duos in film history, and they would go on to star together in numerous films, including The Front Page (1974), Grumpy Old Men (1993), and Grumpier Old Men (1995). The Lemmon-Matthau dynamic became a defining element of both their careers, with audiences eagerly awaiting their next collaboration.

But Lemmon’s career wasn’t limited to lighthearted fare. In Days of Wine and Roses (1962), he delivered a raw and heartbreaking performance as Joe Clay, a man struggling with alcoholism. The film, co-starring Lee Remick, was a searing portrayal of addiction, and Lemmon’s harrowing depiction of a man unraveling in the grips of alcohol dependence was a stark departure from his earlier comedic roles. His performance earned him yet another Oscar nomination and proved that Lemmon could tackle serious, emotionally charged material with the same skill he brought to comedy.

In 1973, Lemmon took on the role of Harry Stoner in Save the Tiger, a film about a disillusioned businessman grappling with personal and moral crises. His portrayal of Stoner, a man at odds with the world and himself, was deeply moving, and it earned Lemmon his first Academy Award for Best Actor. It was a testament to Lemmon’s ability to portray complex, deeply human characters—whether they were making audiences laugh or cry.

Lemmon’s career remained strong throughout the 1980s and 1990s. In Missing (1982), directed by Costa-Gavras, he gave one of the most emotionally powerful performances of his career as Ed Horman, a father searching for his son who disappeared during a military coup in Chile. The film earned Lemmon another Oscar nomination, further demonstrating his enduring talent and versatility.

Later in his career, Lemmon continued to take on roles that reflected the depth and range of his abilities. In Glengarry Glen Ross (1992), he played Shelley "The Machine" Levene, an aging, desperate real estate salesman fighting to stay relevant in a cutthroat business. Lemmon’s portrayal of Levene, a man past his prime and struggling for survival, was heartbreaking and unforgettable, and his performance was widely praised by critics.

Despite his success, Jack Lemmon remained humble, always downplaying his own talent and crediting his co-stars and directors for his achievements. His collaboration with Billy Wilder was one of the most fruitful in Hollywood history, with films like The Fortune Cookie (1966) and Avanti! (1972) showcasing their unique blend of comedy and heart.

Off-screen, Lemmon was known for his kindness, generosity, and professionalism. He formed deep friendships with many of his co-stars, particularly Walter Matthau, and their camaraderie was evident in their films together. Lemmon’s personal life was marked by a sense of gratitude for his long career and the opportunities he had to work with some of the greatest talents in Hollywood.
​
Jack Lemmon passed away on June 27, 2001, at the age of 76, leaving behind a legacy of unforgettable performances. He won two Academy Awards, eight Golden Globes, and a place in the hearts of film lovers around the world. His ability to blend comedy and drama, to play both heroes and flawed men, made him one of the most versatile and beloved actors of his time.
1 Comment
Maxine Caldwell
5/16/2025 11:58:01 pm

The Retro Art World profile on Jack Lemmon beautifully captures his journey from Harvard student to Hollywood legend. The artwork evokes the charm and depth Lemmon brought to roles like Jerry in Some Like It Hot and Bud in The Apartment. The accompanying video, "Magic Time | The Art of Jack Lemmon - The Apartment (1960)," offers insightful commentary on his performance in The Apartment, highlighting his ability to blend humor with pathos. A deeper dive into his collaborations with Billy Wilder would further enrich this tribute.

Reply

Your comment will be posted after it is approved.


Leave a Reply.

    Retro Art World

    Archives

    November 2024
    October 2024

    RSS Feed